Dec 01, 20 this handy book by book survey of the old testament contains key from the back cover the acclaimed dictionary of scripture and ethics dse, written to respond to the movement among biblical scholars and ethicists to recover the bible for moral formation, offered needed orientation and perspective on the vital relationship between scripture and. Since the book of joel contains no clear indications as to when it was written, it is exceedingly difficult to date the book. Out of this repentance there would come material blessings followed by an outpouring of spiritual blessings homer hailey. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the geography. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book. There are many parallels of language between joel and other old testament prophets. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books.
Jan 31, 2009 while most of the other prophets can be dated with some degree of accuracy, it is notoriously difficult to date the book of joel. Indirect references throughout the book have been claimed in support of dates that have differed. The prophet joel cannot be identified with any of the 12 other figures in the ot who have the same name. The old people should notice, because this message is new and different. Tell it to your children, and let your children tell it to their. The book of joel is a short book, consisting of only 3 or 4 chapters, based on how the book is divided. The latter prophets follow psalms and the wisdom books in the greek septuagint, as well as our christian old testament of the bible. Commentaries on the whole bible old testament commentaries on the book of joel for various authors these are collected interpretations and commentaries for each chapter of the holy bible by various authors. Judah, the setting for the book, is devastated by a vast horde of locusts. It forms a part of the minor prophets section of the neviim.
This book is broken down into many sections but starts with a lamentation over a locust plague and a draught. The book of joel has had an important place in the life of the church. The old testament also known as the jewish tanakh is the first 39 books in most christian bibles. In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. Book after joel is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted over 20 times. This is the day in which god reveals his attributes of wrath, power and holiness, and it is a terrifying day to his enemies. The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets. Nothing else is known about joel, except that he is the son of pethuel and the writer of this book.
The book of joel, a prophetic book of the old testament of the bible, derives its name from the prophet joel. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. While most of the other prophets can be dated with some degree of accuracy, it is notoriously difficult to date the book of joel. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the. Commentary on the book of joel by matthew henry old. The book was originally written in hebrew, but the ancient greek translation known as the septuagint abbreviated lxx is also a very important witness to the text. Aug 24, 2012 joel old testament prophet joels name means the lord is god and when god used him to judge israel. Because joels prophecies are directed toward judah and jerusalem, we can be confident that joel was a prophet of judah. Joel was a prophet in the southern kingdom of judah during the period of the divided kingdom 930722 bc. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. The old testament and the earth sciences joel w block on.
Joel 1 niv bible the word of the lord that came to joel. The book is an appeal from jehovah to the people to seek him through repentance. Has anything like this ever happened in your days or in the days of your ancestors. Before that, he taught for 16 years at various evangelical christian high schools in california, arkansas, and alabama, teaching english literature, bible, church history, and worldview. Joel s statement that i will pour out my spirit upon all flesh. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. He called for a trumpet to be sounded and for darkness and fire to devour the land. In the bible, the text reveals different tales of disaster and punishment that include floods, famine, destruction of entire cities, and locusts. The assertion that joel belonged to the priestly order, is as baseless as the similar one regarding habakkuk, and as the supposition that the author of the chronicles was a musician. The word of the lord that came to joel son of pethuel. In this article, you will encounter references to misfortune that occurred in the book of joel a the 29th book in the old testament.
The new testament makes it clear that jesus and his followers were familiar with the writings of joel, and its influence is most evident in the new testament passages that speak of the latter days. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. In the new testament, his prophecy of the outpouring of gods holy spirit upon all people was notably quoted by saint peter in his pentecost sermon. At that time, the sun will be turned to darkness and. Joel summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of joel for bible study or sunday school lessons. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. Suggestions have been offered ranging from the ninth century to the second century b. Joel is part of a group of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the. Interesting facts about joel barnes bible charts meaning.
An exposition of the scriptures by dallas seminary faculty. The word of jehovah that came to joel the son of pethuel. Book of joel of the old testatment your bible quotes. Overview of the book of joel third millennium ministries. God sent joel to get the people to turn from their sins so he could restore the nation. Joel goes on to say that in those days darkness will cover the sun. To answer your question, i thought it would be fun to pretend to interview joel.
Book before joel is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted 14 times. The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. David marcus, nonrecurring doublets in the book of joel, catholic biblical quarterly 56. The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. It begins with a graphic account of the ruin which god will bring upon his apostate congregation, by means of foreign. There are a number of good commentaries on joel, and the following are five of the most helpful.
The book of joel is without the customary dating formula used by the prophets hos. May 03, 2017 the book of joel is part of the hebrew bible. The jewish canon lumps all together as the twelve and divides joel into four chapters. The name of the book is the same both in hebrew and in the english and greek translations. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament.
Summary of the old testament summary of the new testament key points of the old testament key points of the new testament bible timeframe biblenotes pdf answered questions leave a comment. Joel old testament prophet amazing bible timeline with. The prophet joel joel is the second of 12 minor prophets in the old testament of the bible. The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of his father.
Nothing other than his name is known about the prophet. Joel lies between hosea and amos, a placement that shows clearly that the order of the twelve prophets is not chronological. Old people should have learnt from their lives how to be wise. The date of composition was probably between 400 and 350 bc, although some scholars place it much earlier 9th 7th century bc. I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land. Books of the bible list order complete new and old testament. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the gardens and the trees. Joels name means the lord is god and when god used him to judge israel. Joel wants everyone to think carefully about his message. The acclaimed dictionary of scripture and ethics dse, written to respond to the movement among biblical scholars and ethicists to recover the bible for moral formation, offered needed orientation and perspective on the vital relationship between scripture and ethics.
The book of joel was likely written between 835 and 800 b. Joel or the book of joel is a biblical work included in the hebrew bible tanakh. Top 5 commentaries on the book of joel ligonier ministries. The overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. In the last few verses of the book, god says that he will avenge his people while all of this is going on he will protect his people from any harm. Joel was told by god that the nation had been consumed by pests and gods land had been lain to waste. Old testament book after joel crossword puzzle clue. The book of joel states that its author was the prophet joel joel 1. Joel the book of joel is a short account of the punishments that can be brought against those who do not have faith in god, and the benefits that can be given to those that do. That search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers. Is it true that you\re a real old testament prophet. With bible gateway plus, you gain instant access to a digital bible study library, including complete notes from the niv cultural backgrounds study bible and the new bible commentary.
The author281 the name joel means, the lord is god. Joel is a book in the old testament which is part of twelve prophetic books called the twelve minor prophets. The book gives us no other information about the prophet, and he is mentioned nowhere else in scripture. Tell it to your children, and let your children tell it to their children, and their children to the next generation. Ogden, joel 4 and prophetic response to national laments, journal for the study of the old testament 26 1983. This bookbybook survey of the old testament features key articles from the dse, bringing together a. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible.
Yona williams in the bible, the text reveals different tales of disaster and punishment that include floods, famine, destruction of entire cities, and locusts. Joel is a common name in the old testament, but the author of this prophesy is mentioned nowhere else but here. The author is one of 14 men in the old testament who shared this name. Joel has often been called the prophet of pentecost because of his reference to spiritual blessings. A biography of joel the old testament prophet kibin. The prophet joel is identified only as joel son of pethuel joel 1. This summary of the book of joel provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of joel. Joel chapter 1 coffmans commentary of the new testament. Joel edmund anderson is an adjunct professor in religious studies at the university of north alabama, where he teaches various courses on the old testament. Old testament book after joel is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted 3 times. God will roar with a loud cry from zion and cause the earth to tremble before him. Israel was occupied by a foreign power when joel was prophesying in the area. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets.